When the Dutch instructed Regent Wiranatakusuma II to move the centre of government from Krapyak, he built the first two buildings in Bandung: the Grand Mosque, and the Pendopo, a space intended for government business and ceremonies. While the Pendopo no longer exists, the mosque has been renovated and enlarged over the years. Today, it overlooks the 1,200m2 Alun-Alun Bandung, an open lawn which serves as a community space where people can relax and enjoy. It’s a great place to people-watch! Across the street from Alun-alun, creative Bandungers dress up in wacky costumes, which opens up opportunities for photos and interaction with the locals.
Bandung was once a holiday destination of choice for wealthy Europeans. Known as Paris van Java (the Paris of Java) in the early 20th century, Bandung was used by Dutch architects as an experimental laboratory for Art Deco architecture. Braga Street became the centre of commerce, entertainment and elite Dutch society. Although it has since lost some of its shine, it remains a great place to shop for street art and hang out at chic cafes!
Indonesia was the host of the first Asian-African Conference on April 24, 1955, also known today as the Bandung Conference. This historic event that united Asian and African countries inspired national independence movements in the Global South, and led to the creation of the Non-Aligned Movement six years later. The event was held in Gedung Merdeka (Freedom Hall), which was converted in 1980 into a museum dedicated to the conference.
Gedung Sate is one of the most iconic buildings in Bandung. Also known as “The White House of Bandung”, it is designed in a neo-classical style and today serves as the office of the Governor of West Java Province. Major historical events have unfolded within its compounds, both before and after Indonesia gained its independence. It is fitting then that it houses the newly opened Gedung Sate Museum with interactive installations and exhibits, bringing the history of Bandung to life.